Bentley Motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is usually a British company that styles, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which might be largely hand-built. It is a part of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited was founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Present cards 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are distributed via franchised dealers around the world, and as of Nov 2012, China was the biggest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled at the Crewe factory, but a small volume of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled with the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the a day of Le Mans in 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models range from the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and this Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley in the receivers in 1931 as well as subsequently sold it to Vickers plc in 1980 whenever Rolls-Royce themselves went belly up. In 1998, Vickers sold it to help Volkswagen AG. The sale included the automobile designs, model nameplates, production and administrative amenities, the Spirit of Joyfulness and Rolls-Royce grille form trademarks, but not the rights for the Rolls-Royce name or logo which are owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc in addition to were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My partner and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP vehicles in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was identified, always wanted to design and build his own cars. At the DFP manufacturer, in 1913, he noticed an aluminium paperweight and thought that aluminum could be a suitable replacement intended for cast iron to fabricate brighter pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero engines during World War My partner and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a motor vehicle chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps specialist, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative several valves per cylinder engine for your chassis. By December the powerplant was built and running. Delivery of the first cars was scheduled pertaining to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated therefore the date was extended for you to September 1921. The durability of the initial Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and in addition they competed in hill climbs and also raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major occasion was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized automobiles with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a modified road car driven by means of works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding repair shop, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the total 500 miles and finished 13th with the average speed of 74. 95 mph after commencing in 19th position. The team was then rushed returning to England to compete within the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to his heavyweight boxer's prominence, Captain Woolf Barnato was nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he won numerous Brooklands contests. Just a year after he acquired the Bentley business itself.The Bentley enterprise had been always underfunded, but inspired by the particular 1924 Le Mans win by John Duff in addition to Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financing Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd inside 1922, which existed as his / her finance and investment automobile. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested in excess of £100, 000, saving the business and workforce. A financial reorganisation of the original Bentley company was completed and all existing creditors repaid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued from £1 each to only 1 shilling, or 5% or their own original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the completely new shares giving him control with the company and he grew to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash into your business: £35, 000 secured by debenture within July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial suggestions, W. O. Bentley was able to style another generation of automobiles.
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The actual Bentley Boys were a gaggle of British motoring enthusiasts that included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and sometimes had a military background. They kept the marque's reputation for high performance alive; Bentley was noted due to the four consecutive victories for the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 for you to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the actual 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley at Welwyn Garden City and also produced five racing special offers, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised for the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available before it was completely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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In March 1930, during the Blue Train Races, Woolf Barnato raised the actual stakes on Rover as well as Rover Light Six, having raced and usual Le Train Bleu for once, to better that record regarding his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on the bet of £100. He drove against the actual train from Cannes for you to Calais, then by ferry to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public highways, and won.
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Barnato owned his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon in the race against the Glowing blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of an Speed Six with structured fastback "Sportsman Coupé" simply by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is on a regular basis mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato named it in memory connected with his race. [19][20] A painting by means of Terence Cuneo depicts the actual Gurney Nutting coupé rushing along a road parallel towards the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred as the road and railway wouldn't follow the same option.
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