Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is usually a British company that patterns, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which are largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited ended up being founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Present cards 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are offered via franchised dealers worldwide, and as of Nov 2012, China was the most significant market.Most Bentley cars are assembled with the Crewe factory, but a small number of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled at the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are stated in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 1 day of Le Mans inside 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models are the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from the receivers in 1931 as well as subsequently sold it to Vickers plc in 1980 any time Rolls-Royce themselves went on the rocks. In 1998, Vickers sold it to be able to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the automobile designs, model nameplates, production and administrative establishments, the Spirit of Inspiration and Rolls-Royce grille form trademarks, but not the rights on the Rolls-Royce name or logo which can be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc in addition to were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My spouse and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was acknowledged, always wanted to design and build his own cars. At the DFP factory, in 1913, he noticed an metal paperweight and thought that aluminum may very well be a suitable replacement for cast iron to fabricate lighter pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero machines during World War I.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a vehicle chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Electric motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps specialist, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative four valves per cylinder engine for that chassis. By December the engine was built and jogging. Delivery of the first cars was scheduled regarding June 1920, but development took longer than estimated so the date was extended to September 1921. The durability of the primary Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and in addition they competed in hill climbs as well as raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major function was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized vehicles with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a changed road car driven by simply works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto technician, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the total 500 miles and finished 13th by having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting in 19th position. The team was then rushed to England to compete inside the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference in order to his heavyweight boxer's stature, Captain Woolf Barnato has been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his 1st Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he / she won numerous Brooklands backrounds. Just a year later on he acquired the Bentley organization itself.The Bentley enterprise seemed to be always underfunded, but inspired by your 1924 Le Mans win by John Duff along with Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to money Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd within 1922, which existed as his / her finance and investment car. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested more than £100, 000, saving the business as well as workforce. A financial reorganisation in the original Bentley company was executed and all existing creditors repaid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued through £1 each to just 1 shilling, or 5% or their particular original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand new shares giving him control with the company and he grew to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash into the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture in July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial input, W. O. Bentley was able to style another generation of autos.
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This Bentley Boys were a small grouping of British motoring enthusiasts that will included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and infrequently had a military history. They kept the marque's reputation for high performance alive; Bentley was noted for the four consecutive victories with the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 to be able to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley on Welwyn Garden City as well as produced five racing packages, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised with the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model on the market before it was completely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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With March 1930, during the Blue Train Races, Woolf Barnato raised the particular stakes on Rover and it is Rover Light Six, having raced and outdone Le Train Bleu for once, to better that record in reference to his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six over a bet of £100. He drove against your train from Cannes to help Calais, then by ferry to help Dover, and finally London, travelling on public streets, and won.
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Barnato owned his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside race against the Glowing blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of the Speed Six with structured fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became referred to as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is on a regular basis mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that competed the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato branded it in memory associated with his race. [19][20] A painting by means of Terence Cuneo depicts your Gurney Nutting coupé rushing along a road parallel for the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because the road and railway failed to follow the same path.
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