Bentley Magnetic motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is really a British company that styles, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which can be largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited ended up being founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Economy is shown 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are marketed via franchised dealers around the world, and as of Nov 2012, China was the major market.Most Bentley cars are assembled for the Crewe factory, but a small amount of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled on the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the twenty four hours of Le Mans throughout 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models are the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and this Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley through the receivers in 1931 and subsequently sold it to Vickers plc in 1980 as soon as Rolls-Royce themselves went insolvent. In 1998, Vickers sold it to be able to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the auto designs, model nameplates, production and administrative amenities, the Spirit of Fervor and Rolls-Royce grille shape trademarks, but not the rights towards Rolls-Royce name or logo which can be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War We, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP autos in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was recognized, always wanted to design and build her own cars. At the DFP manufacturing facility, in 1913, he noticed an light weight aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum could be a suitable replacement pertaining to cast iron to fabricate light pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero motors during World War My spouse and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an automobile chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Engine Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps official, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 5 valves per cylinder engine for your chassis. By December the engine was built and jogging. Delivery of the initial cars was scheduled regarding June 1920, but development took longer than estimated and so the date was extended to help September 1921. The durability of the 1st Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim plus they competed in hill climbs and raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major celebration was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a improved road car driven by simply works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding technician, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the full 500 miles and finished 13th with an average speed of 74. 95 mph after beginning in 19th position. The team was then rushed back to England to compete within the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference for you to his heavyweight boxer's size, Captain Woolf Barnato ended up being nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his initial Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he / she won numerous Brooklands backgrounds. Just a year afterwards he acquired the Bentley company itself.The Bentley enterprise was always underfunded, but inspired by this 1924 Le Mans gain by John Duff as well as Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financial Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd in 1922, which existed as his or her finance and investment car or truck. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested over £100, 000, saving the business and its particular workforce. A financial reorganisation of the original Bentley company was accomplished and all existing creditors paid off for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued by £1 each to simply just 1 shilling, or 5% or their own original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the new shares giving him control in the company and he grew to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash into the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture within July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial feedback, W. O. Bentley was able to develop another generation of automobiles.
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The actual Bentley Boys were a group of British motoring enthusiasts in which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and often had a military qualifications. They kept the marque's reputation for high end alive; Bentley was noted for the four consecutive victories on the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley at Welwyn Garden City and also produced five racing packages, starting with Bentley Blowing apparatus No. 1 which was optimised for that Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available before it was entirely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
Inside March 1930, during the Blue Educate Races, Woolf Barnato raised this stakes on Rover and its particular Rover Light Six, having raced and usual Le Train Bleu for initially, to better that record with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on a bet of £100. He drove against this train from Cannes to be able to Calais, then by ferry to be able to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public highways, and won.
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Barnato owned his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon from the race against the Violet Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of any Speed Six with sleek fastback "Sportsman Coupé" through Gurney Nutting. Both cars became known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is routinely mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that ran the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato known as it in memory connected with his race. [19][20] A painting through Terence Cuneo depicts the actual Gurney Nutting coupé racing along a road parallel towards Blue Train, which scenario never occurred as the road and railway didn't follow the same course.
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