Bentley Motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is often a British company that models, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which can be largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited was founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Economy is shown 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are sold via franchised dealers around the world, and as of The fall of 2012, China was the major market.Most Bentley cars are assembled in the Crewe factory, but a small volume of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled with the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 24 hours of Le Mans with 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models include the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the particular Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley in the receivers in 1931 and also subsequently sold it to help Vickers plc in 1980 any time Rolls-Royce themselves went insolvent. In 1998, Vickers sold it for you to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the auto designs, model nameplates, production and administrative services, the Spirit of Fervor and Rolls-Royce grille design trademarks, but not the rights for the Rolls-Royce name or logo that happen to be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc in addition to were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War We, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was regarded, always wanted to design and build his own cars. At the DFP manufacturing facility, in 1913, he noticed an lightweight aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum could possibly be a suitable replacement regarding cast iron to fabricate light pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero applications during World War We.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a motor vehicle chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Engine Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps official, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 4 valves per cylinder engine with the chassis. By December the engine was built and operating. Delivery of the initial cars was scheduled for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated hence the date was extended in order to September 1921. The durability of the initial Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim plus they competed in hill climbs as well as raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major function was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars and trucks with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a revised road car driven simply by works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the whole 500 miles and finished 13th with the average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting up in 19th position. The team was then rushed to England to compete from the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference for you to his heavyweight boxer's stature, Captain Woolf Barnato had been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his primary Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he won numerous Brooklands backrounds. Just a year later on he acquired the Bentley company itself.The Bentley enterprise has been always underfunded, but inspired by your 1924 Le Mans earn by John Duff in addition to Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financial Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd inside 1922, which existed as his / her finance and investment automobile. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested over £100, 000, saving the business and its particular workforce. A financial reorganisation from the original Bentley company was completed and all existing creditors paid back for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued coming from £1 each to simply 1 shilling, or 5% or his or her original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the completely new shares giving him control in the company and he became chairman. Barnato injected further cash in the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture with July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial enter, W. O. Bentley was able to style another generation of cars and trucks.
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Your Bentley Boys were a group of British motoring enthusiasts in which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and often had a military history. They kept the marque's reputation for high performance alive; Bentley was noted for its four consecutive victories for the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 to help 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the particular 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley on Welwyn Garden City in addition to produced five racing packages, starting with Bentley Blowing apparatus No. 1 which was optimised to the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available on the market before it was totally developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Within March 1930, during the Blue Train Races, Woolf Barnato raised your stakes on Rover and its particular Rover Light Six, having raced and defeated Le Train Bleu for the 1st time, to better that record along with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on a bet of £100. He drove against your train from Cannes in order to Calais, then by ferry in order to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public highways, and won.
Barnato went his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon in the race against the Violet Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of a Speed Six with more efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became referred to as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is routinely mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that competed the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato branded it in memory of his race. [19][20] A painting by Terence Cuneo depicts your Gurney Nutting coupé racing along a road parallel towards the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred as the road and railway didn't follow the same route.
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