Bentley Motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is a British company that types, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that happen to be largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited ended up being founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 January 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are distributed via franchised dealers globally, and as of The fall of 2012, China was the largest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled in the Crewe factory, but a small quantity of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled on the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the a day of Le Mans inside 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models include the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from your receivers in 1931 along with subsequently sold it to help Vickers plc in 1980 while Rolls-Royce themselves went broke. In 1998, Vickers sold it for you to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the auto designs, model nameplates, production and administrative establishments, the Spirit of Joyfulness and Rolls-Royce grille design trademarks, but not the rights to the Rolls-Royce name or logo which are owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc along with were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My spouse and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was known, always wanted to design and build his own cars. At the DFP manufacturer, in 1913, he noticed an lightweight aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum may be a suitable replacement regarding cast iron to fabricate lighter weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero motors during World War My spouse and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an automobile chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Generator Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps policeman, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative several valves per cylinder engine for your chassis. By December the engine was built and jogging. Delivery of the initial cars was scheduled regarding June 1920, but development took longer than estimated so the date was extended to be able to September 1921. The durability of the initial Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and so they competed in hill climbs and raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major occasion was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a modified road car driven simply by works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto technician, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the complete 500 miles and finished 13th having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting up in 19th position. The team was then rushed returning to England to compete within the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference in order to his heavyweight boxer's size, Captain Woolf Barnato has been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his initial Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he / she won numerous Brooklands backgrounds. Just a year in the future he acquired the Bentley business itself.The Bentley enterprise has been always underfunded, but inspired by the 1924 Le Mans win by John Duff in addition to Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financing Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd in 1922, which existed as their finance and investment car. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested in excess of £100, 000, saving the business as well as workforce. A financial reorganisation with the original Bentley company was carried out and all existing creditors repaid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued from £1 each to just 1 shilling, or 5% or their own original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the new shares giving him control with the company and he evolved into chairman. Barnato injected further cash to the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture within July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial suggestions, W. O. Bentley was able to create another generation of automobiles.
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The actual Bentley Boys were a small grouping of British motoring enthusiasts which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and infrequently had a military history. They kept the marque's reputation for powerful alive; Bentley was noted for the four consecutive victories with the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 to help 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed your 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley on Welwyn Garden City in addition to produced five racing specials, starting with Bentley Motorized inflator No. 1 which was optimised for the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model on the market before it was entirely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Throughout March 1930, during the Blue Teach Races, Woolf Barnato raised your stakes on Rover and it is Rover Light Six, having raced and outdone Le Train Bleu for the first time, to better that record along with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on a bet of £100. He drove against the actual train from Cannes to help Calais, then by ferry for you to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public streets, and won.
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Barnato driven his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon from the race against the Orange Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of a Speed Six with efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" through Gurney Nutting. Both cars became generally known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is often mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato called it in memory regarding his race. [19][20] A painting by simply Terence Cuneo depicts this Gurney Nutting coupé race along a road parallel towards Blue Train, which scenario never occurred for the reason that road and railway failed to follow the same way.
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