Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is a British company that models, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which are largely hand-built. It is a additional of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited had been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Jan 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are distributed via franchised dealers globally, and as of The fall of 2012, China was the major market.Most Bentley cars are assembled in the Crewe factory, but a small number of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled on the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are stated in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 1 day of Le Mans in 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
Iconic Bentley models are the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and this Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from your receivers in 1931 and also subsequently sold it to help Vickers plc in 1980 while Rolls-Royce themselves went on the rocks. In 1998, Vickers sold it in order to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the car designs, model nameplates, production and administrative amenities, the Spirit of Ecstasy and Rolls-Royce grille design trademarks, but not the rights towards Rolls-Royce name or logo which might be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and also were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My spouse and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was identified, always wanted to design and build his very own cars. At the DFP manufacturer, in 1913, he noticed an metal paperweight and thought that aluminum may be a suitable replacement for cast iron to fabricate lighter pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero applications during World War My spouse and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a car chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Electric motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps official, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative four valves per cylinder engine for your chassis. By December the motor was built and operating. Delivery of the 1st cars was scheduled with regard to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated and so the date was extended to help September 1921. The durability of the very first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they also competed in hill climbs in addition to raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major celebration was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized automobiles with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a altered road car driven by means of works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the entire 500 miles and finished 13th having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting up in 19th position. The team was then rushed to England to compete inside the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference for you to his heavyweight boxer's stature, Captain Woolf Barnato seemed to be nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car they won numerous Brooklands backrounds. Just a year after he acquired the Bentley organization itself.The Bentley enterprise was always underfunded, but inspired by your 1924 Le Mans get by John Duff in addition to Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financing Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd inside 1922, which existed as his finance and investment vehicle. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested more than £100, 000, saving the business and it is workforce. A financial reorganisation in the original Bentley company was accomplished and all existing creditors paid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued coming from £1 each to just 1 shilling, or 5% or his or her original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand-new shares giving him control on the company and he evolved into chairman. Barnato injected further cash into the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture throughout July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial input, W. O. Bentley was able to create another generation of autos.
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The Bentley Boys were a group of British motoring enthusiasts that will included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and sometimes had a military track record. They kept the marque's reputation for powerful alive; Bentley was noted due to the four consecutive victories on the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 to help 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed your 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley in Welwyn Garden City and produced five racing special deals, starting with Bentley Blowing apparatus No. 1 which was optimised for the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available before it was fully developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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With March 1930, during the Blue Educate Races, Woolf Barnato raised the actual stakes on Rover and it is Rover Light Six, having raced and beaten Le Train Bleu for initially, to better that record with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on the bet of £100. He drove against the particular train from Cannes to help Calais, then by ferry to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public freeways, and won.
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Barnato driven his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside race against the Blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of your Speed Six with efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by simply Gurney Nutting. Both cars became referred to as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is often mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that ran the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato branded it in memory associated with his race. [19][20] A painting through Terence Cuneo depicts the particular Gurney Nutting coupé race along a road parallel towards the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred since the road and railway failed to follow the same path.
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