Bentley Motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is really a British company that models, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that are largely hand-built. It is a part of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited has been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Jan 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are offered via franchised dealers worldwide, and as of Late 2012, China was the largest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled in the Crewe factory, but a small amount of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled with the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are stated in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the one day of Le Mans throughout 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models include the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and your Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley on the receivers in 1931 and subsequently sold it for you to Vickers plc in 1980 while Rolls-Royce themselves went belly up. In 1998, Vickers sold it to help Volkswagen AG. The sale included the auto designs, model nameplates, production and administrative amenities, the Spirit of Inspiration and Rolls-Royce grille appearance trademarks, but not the rights on the Rolls-Royce name or logo which are owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My partner and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was known, always wanted to design and build their own cars. At the DFP manufacturing area, in 1913, he noticed an aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum could possibly be a suitable replacement regarding cast iron to fabricate light pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero engines during World War I.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a vehicle chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Electric motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps specialist, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative some valves per cylinder engine to the chassis. By December the motor was built and operating. Delivery of the 1st cars was scheduled with regard to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated to ensure the date was extended to help September 1921. The durability of the first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and in addition they competed in hill climbs as well as raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major function was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized automobiles with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a changed road car driven simply by works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto technician, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the full 500 miles and finished 13th through an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting up in 19th position. The team was then rushed returning to England to compete inside the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference in order to his heavyweight boxer's size, Captain Woolf Barnato ended up being nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car they won numerous Brooklands backrounds. Just a year after he acquired the Bentley business itself.The Bentley enterprise was always underfunded, but inspired by this 1924 Le Mans earn by John Duff as well as Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to finance Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd within 1922, which existed as the finance and investment auto. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested in excess of £100, 000, saving the business and its particular workforce. A financial reorganisation from the original Bentley company was performed and all existing creditors repaid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued through £1 each to just 1 shilling, or 5% or their particular original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand new shares giving him control with the company and he grew to become chairman. Barnato injected further cash in the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture throughout July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial suggestions, W. O. Bentley was able to development another generation of autos.
Your Bentley Boys were several grouped British motoring enthusiasts which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and often had a military qualifications. They kept the marque's reputation for powerful alive; Bentley was noted for the four consecutive victories for the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 in order to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the actual 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley on Welwyn Garden City and also produced five racing special offers, starting with Bentley Blowing apparatus No. 1 which was optimised for your Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model out there before it was entirely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
In March 1930, during the Blue Educate Races, Woolf Barnato raised your stakes on Rover and Rover Light Six, having raced and defeated Le Train Bleu for initially, to better that record together with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on a bet of £100. He drove against the actual train from Cannes to Calais, then by ferry for you to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public streets, and won.
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Barnato had his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside the race against the Violet Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of your Speed Six with sleek fastback "Sportsman Coupé" through Gurney Nutting. Both cars became known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is frequently mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that competed the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato referred to as it in memory associated with his race. [19][20] A painting by means of Terence Cuneo depicts the actual Gurney Nutting coupé race along a road parallel towards Blue Train, which scenario never occurred since the road and railway didn't follow the same course.
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