Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is a British company that models, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that are largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited has been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 The month of january 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are marketed via franchised dealers globally, and as of November 2012, China was the largest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled for the Crewe factory, but a small volume of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled for the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are manufactured in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 1 day of Le Mans within 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models are the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the actual Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley in the receivers in 1931 along with subsequently sold it for you to Vickers plc in 1980 while Rolls-Royce themselves went belly up. In 1998, Vickers sold it in order to Volkswagen AG. The sale included your vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative features, the Spirit of Ecstasy and Rolls-Royce grille form trademarks, but not the rights towards Rolls-Royce name or logo which are owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My partner and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP vehicles in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was regarded, always wanted to design and build their own cars. At the DFP manufacturer, in 1913, he noticed an light weight aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum may very well be a suitable replacement intended for cast iron to fabricate lighter weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero machines during World War When i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an automobile chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps specialist, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 4 valves per cylinder engine to the chassis. By December the serp was built and running. Delivery of the very first cars was scheduled intended for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated therefore the date was extended to September 1921. The durability of the first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they competed in hill climbs and also raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major affair was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized vehicles with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a altered road car driven through works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the entire 500 miles and finished 13th with the average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting up in 19th position. The team was then rushed time for England to compete inside 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference in order to his heavyweight boxer's visibility, Captain Woolf Barnato seemed to be nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car they won numerous Brooklands races. Just a year later he acquired the Bentley company itself.The Bentley enterprise ended up being always underfunded, but inspired by your 1924 Le Mans win by John Duff and Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to fund Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd throughout 1922, which existed as his finance and investment car or truck. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested more than £100, 000, saving the business and its particular workforce. A financial reorganisation from the original Bentley company was carried out and all existing creditors paid back for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued coming from £1 each to merely 1 shilling, or 5% or the original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand-new shares giving him control from the company and he grew to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash in the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture with July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial insight, W. O. Bentley was able to development another generation of automobiles.
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The actual Bentley Boys were several grouped British motoring enthusiasts which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and often had a military background. They kept the marque's reputation for top rated alive; Bentley was noted to its four consecutive victories for the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 in order to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley with Welwyn Garden City in addition to produced five racing special offers, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised to the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model out there before it was completely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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With March 1930, during the Blue Prepare Races, Woolf Barnato raised the stakes on Rover and its Rover Light Six, having raced and survived Le Train Bleu for once, to better that record together with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on the bet of £100. He drove against your train from Cannes in order to Calais, then by ferry for you to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public freeways, and won.
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Barnato had his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon from the race against the Blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of a Speed Six with more efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" through Gurney Nutting. Both cars became called the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is on a regular basis mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that competed the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato called it in memory involving his race. [19][20] A painting simply by Terence Cuneo depicts this Gurney Nutting coupé racing along a road parallel on the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred as the road and railway would not follow the same path.
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