Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) can be a British company that models, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that happen to be largely hand-built. It is a part of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited had been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Present cards 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are available via franchised dealers around the world, and as of The fall of 2012, China was the major market.Most Bentley cars are assembled at the Crewe factory, but a small variety of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled with the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the one day of Le Mans in 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models range from the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the actual Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley in the receivers in 1931 and subsequently sold it to Vickers plc in 1980 as soon as Rolls-Royce themselves went insolvent. In 1998, Vickers sold it to help Volkswagen AG. The sale included the automobile designs, model nameplates, production and administrative establishments, the Spirit of Joyfulness and Rolls-Royce grille shape trademarks, but not the rights towards the Rolls-Royce name or logo which can be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc along with were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War We, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP vehicles in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was regarded, always wanted to design and build his or her own cars. At the DFP manufacturing area, in 1913, he noticed an metal paperweight and thought that aluminum could be a suitable replacement intended for cast iron to fabricate lighter in weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero engines during World War My spouse and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a vehicle chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps official, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative some valves per cylinder engine to the chassis. By December the motor was built and operating. Delivery of the 1st cars was scheduled for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated so the date was extended for you to September 1921. The durability of the initial Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they competed in hill climbs and raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major function was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a altered road car driven simply by works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding technician, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the full 500 miles and finished 13th through an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting off in 19th position. The team was then rushed to England to compete inside the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to help his heavyweight boxer's prominence, Captain Woolf Barnato ended up being nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his very first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he or she won numerous Brooklands backrounds. Just a year in the future he acquired the Bentley organization itself.The Bentley enterprise has been always underfunded, but inspired by your 1924 Le Mans earn by John Duff as well as Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financial Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd within 1922, which existed as his / her finance and investment vehicle. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested much more than £100, 000, saving the business as well as workforce. A financial reorganisation of the original Bentley company was accomplished and all existing creditors paid back for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued by £1 each to simply just 1 shilling, or 5% or their own original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the completely new shares giving him control of the company and he grew to become chairman. Barnato injected further cash in the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture within July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial enter, W. O. Bentley was able to development another generation of cars and trucks.
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Your Bentley Boys were a gaggle of British motoring enthusiasts which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and quite often had a military qualifications. They kept the marque's reputation for good performance alive; Bentley was noted because of its four consecutive victories on the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 to help 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley in Welwyn Garden City and also produced five racing specials, starting with Bentley Motorized inflator No. 1 which was optimised with the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model on the market before it was entirely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
With March 1930, during the Blue Train Races, Woolf Barnato raised the actual stakes on Rover and its particular Rover Light Six, having raced and survived Le Train Bleu for the 1st time, to better that record together with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six over a bet of £100. He drove against your train from Cannes for you to Calais, then by ferry to help Dover, and finally London, travelling on public roads, and won.
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Barnato owned his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside race against the Violet Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of your Speed Six with sleek fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by means of Gurney Nutting. Both cars became often known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is routinely mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that ran the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato known as it in memory involving his race. [19][20] A painting by means of Terence Cuneo depicts your Gurney Nutting coupé rushing along a road parallel for the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred since the road and railway didn't follow the same way.
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