Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is usually a British company that models, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which are largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited ended up being founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Jan 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are sold via franchised dealers worldwide, and as of December 2012, China was the greatest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled in the Crewe factory, but a small amount of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled on the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are manufactured in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 1 day of Le Mans in 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
Iconic Bentley models add some Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and this Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from the receivers in 1931 in addition to subsequently sold it to help Vickers plc in 1980 whenever Rolls-Royce themselves went insolvent. In 1998, Vickers sold it to Volkswagen AG. The sale included your vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative facilities, the Spirit of Joyfulness and Rolls-Royce grille shape trademarks, but not the rights to the Rolls-Royce name or logo which can be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc in addition to were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My partner and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP vehicles in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was recognized, always wanted to design and build his own cars. At the DFP manufacturer, in 1913, he noticed an aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum could possibly be a suitable replacement intended for cast iron to fabricate lighter weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero motors during World War My partner and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a car chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Engine Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps policeman, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative four valves per cylinder engine to the chassis. By December the motor was built and jogging. Delivery of the initial cars was scheduled for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated to ensure the date was extended in order to September 1921. The durability of the 1st Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they also competed in hill climbs in addition to raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major function was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a changed road car driven through works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the full 500 miles and finished 13th by having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting off in 19th position. The team was then rushed time for England to compete from the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to his heavyweight boxer's size, Captain Woolf Barnato ended up being nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his 1st Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he or she won numerous Brooklands backrounds. Just a year after he acquired the Bentley organization itself.The Bentley enterprise ended up being always underfunded, but inspired by the actual 1924 Le Mans acquire by John Duff and also Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to money Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd throughout 1922, which existed as his finance and investment car or truck. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested over £100, 000, saving the business and its workforce. A financial reorganisation in the original Bentley company was completed and all existing creditors payed off for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued via £1 each to just 1 shilling, or 5% or their original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the new shares giving him control of the company and he started to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash in to the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture within July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial feedback, W. O. Bentley was able to development another generation of automobiles.
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Your Bentley Boys were a small grouping of British motoring enthusiasts which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and sometimes had a military track record. They kept the marque's reputation for powerful alive; Bentley was noted to its four consecutive victories in the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 to help 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the actual 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley from Welwyn Garden City and produced five racing special offers, starting with Bentley Blowing apparatus No. 1 which was optimised to the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model on the market before it was fully developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Within March 1930, during the Blue Prepare Races, Woolf Barnato raised the particular stakes on Rover and it is Rover Light Six, having raced and beaten Le Train Bleu for the 1st time, to better that record together with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on the bet of £100. He drove against this train from Cannes to Calais, then by ferry to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public roads, and won.
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Barnato had his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon in the race against the Blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of a Speed Six with more efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by means of Gurney Nutting. Both cars became referred to as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is routinely mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that competed the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato branded it in memory connected with his race. [19][20] A painting simply by Terence Cuneo depicts this Gurney Nutting coupé rushing along a road parallel to the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred for the reason that road and railway would not follow the same path.
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