Bentley Motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) can be a British company that styles, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that happen to be largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited has been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Jan 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are available via franchised dealers around the world, and as of Late 2012, China was the biggest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled on the Crewe factory, but a small quantity of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled at the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the a day of Le Mans inside 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
Iconic Bentley models include the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the actual Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley in the receivers in 1931 and subsequently sold it to Vickers plc in 1980 while Rolls-Royce themselves went belly up. In 1998, Vickers sold it to be able to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the car designs, model nameplates, production and administrative features, the Spirit of Inspiration and Rolls-Royce grille shape trademarks, but not the rights for the Rolls-Royce name or logo which can be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and also were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My spouse and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP autos in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was recognized, always wanted to design and build her own cars. At the DFP manufacturing facility, in 1913, he noticed an metal paperweight and thought that aluminum could possibly be a suitable replacement with regard to cast iron to fabricate brighter pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero motors during World War My spouse and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a car chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Electric motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps police officer, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 4 valves per cylinder engine with the chassis. By December the serps was built and working. Delivery of the 1st cars was scheduled with regard to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated therefore the date was extended to help September 1921. The durability of the initial Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they also competed in hill climbs along with raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major event was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars and trucks with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a altered road car driven by simply works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding technician, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the entire 500 miles and finished 13th by having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting in 19th position. The team was then rushed here we are at England to compete within the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference in order to his heavyweight boxer's visibility, Captain Woolf Barnato ended up being nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his very first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he won numerous Brooklands backgrounds. Just a year later he acquired the Bentley enterprise itself.The Bentley enterprise has been always underfunded, but inspired by this 1924 Le Mans acquire by John Duff as well as Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to money Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd throughout 1922, which existed as his / her finance and investment car. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested much more than £100, 000, saving the business and it is workforce. A financial reorganisation on the original Bentley company was carried out and all existing creditors paid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued coming from £1 each to only 1 shilling, or 5% or his or her original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the new shares giving him control in the company and he grew to become chairman. Barnato injected further cash into your business: £35, 000 secured by debenture with July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial insight, W. O. Bentley was able to design another generation of autos.
The actual Bentley Boys were a small grouping of British motoring enthusiasts of which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and infrequently had a military qualifications. They kept the marque's reputation for good performance alive; Bentley was noted for the four consecutive victories in the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 for you to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley at Welwyn Garden City in addition to produced five racing special deals, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised for your Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available on the market before it was completely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
With March 1930, during the Blue Prepare Races, Woolf Barnato raised the particular stakes on Rover and Rover Light Six, having raced and defeated Le Train Bleu for once, to better that record regarding his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on a bet of £100. He drove against this train from Cannes to be able to Calais, then by ferry to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public motorways, and won.
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Barnato driven his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon in the race against the Glowing blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of a Speed Six with more efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" simply by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became called the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is frequently mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that competed the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato branded it in memory regarding his race. [19][20] A painting simply by Terence Cuneo depicts the particular Gurney Nutting coupé rushing along a road parallel on the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred for the reason that road and railway would not follow the same option.
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