Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is usually a British company that patterns, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which can be largely hand-built. It is a additional of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited has been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 January 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are offered via franchised dealers world-wide, and as of December 2012, China was the major market.Most Bentley cars are assembled in the Crewe factory, but a small quantity of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled at the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are manufactured in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the one day of Le Mans in 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models add some Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and this Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from your receivers in 1931 and subsequently sold it to Vickers plc in 1980 as soon as Rolls-Royce themselves went belly up. In 1998, Vickers sold it in order to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the car designs, model nameplates, production and administrative services, the Spirit of Inspiration and Rolls-Royce grille shape trademarks, but not the rights towards the Rolls-Royce name or logo that happen to be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My spouse and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was known, always wanted to design and build his very own cars. At the DFP factory, in 1913, he noticed an metal paperweight and thought that aluminum may very well be a suitable replacement with regard to cast iron to fabricate light pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero search engines during World War When i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a motor vehicle chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Engine Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps police officer, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative several valves per cylinder engine with the chassis. By December the powerplant was built and managing. Delivery of the primary cars was scheduled pertaining to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated and so the date was extended to help September 1921. The durability of the primary Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim plus they competed in hill climbs and also raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major affair was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a modified road car driven simply by works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the full 500 miles and finished 13th by having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting off in 19th position. The team was then rushed back to England to compete within the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference for you to his heavyweight boxer's prominence, Captain Woolf Barnato has been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his primary Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he or she won numerous Brooklands contests. Just a year afterwards he acquired the Bentley organization itself.The Bentley enterprise has been always underfunded, but inspired by the 1924 Le Mans get by John Duff in addition to Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to fund Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd within 1922, which existed as his / her finance and investment vehicle. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested much more than £100, 000, saving the business as well as workforce. A financial reorganisation of the original Bentley company was performed and all existing creditors paid back for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued by £1 each to simply 1 shilling, or 5% or their particular original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the completely new shares giving him control on the company and he started to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash in the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture with July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial input, W. O. Bentley was able to create another generation of vehicles.
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The Bentley Boys were several grouped British motoring enthusiasts which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and sometimes had a military track record. They kept the marque's reputation for top rated alive; Bentley was noted because of its four consecutive victories at the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 for you to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the actual 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley on Welwyn Garden City in addition to produced five racing deals, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised to the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available on the market before it was totally developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Throughout March 1930, during the Blue Train Races, Woolf Barnato raised your stakes on Rover and its Rover Light Six, having raced and beaten Le Train Bleu for the first time, to better that record in reference to his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on a bet of £100. He drove against the particular train from Cannes in order to Calais, then by ferry to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public streets, and won.
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Barnato went his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon within the race against the Glowing blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of any Speed Six with structured fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by means of Gurney Nutting. Both cars became called the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is frequently mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that ran the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato called it in memory regarding his race. [19][20] A painting by Terence Cuneo depicts this Gurney Nutting coupé rushing along a road parallel to the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because the road and railway failed to follow the same option.
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