Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is really a British company that designs, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that happen to be largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited was founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 The month of january 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are offered via franchised dealers globally, and as of Nov 2012, China was the major market.Most Bentley cars are assembled at the Crewe factory, but a small amount of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled on the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are manufactured in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 1 day of Le Mans inside 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models include the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and your Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from the receivers in 1931 and also subsequently sold it in order to Vickers plc in 1980 when Rolls-Royce themselves went insolvent. In 1998, Vickers sold it to help Volkswagen AG. The sale included the vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative amenities, the Spirit of Joyfulness and Rolls-Royce grille form trademarks, but not the rights on the Rolls-Royce name or logo which can be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and also were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War When i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP vehicles in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was regarded, always wanted to design and build his or her own cars. At the DFP manufacturing facility, in 1913, he noticed an aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum could possibly be a suitable replacement pertaining to cast iron to fabricate light pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero engines during World War I.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an auto chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Engine Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps official, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative four valves per cylinder engine for the chassis. By December the serps was built and running. Delivery of the very first cars was scheduled regarding June 1920, but development took longer than estimated so the date was extended to September 1921. The durability of the primary Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they also competed in hill climbs in addition to raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major event was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a modified road car driven through works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the complete 500 miles and finished 13th having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting up in 19th position. The team was then rushed here we are at England to compete within the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to help his heavyweight boxer's prominence, Captain Woolf Barnato has been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he won numerous Brooklands races. Just a year after he acquired the Bentley enterprise itself.The Bentley enterprise seemed to be always underfunded, but inspired by this 1924 Le Mans win by John Duff along with Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to finance Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd in 1922, which existed as the finance and investment automobile. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested over £100, 000, saving the business and its workforce. A financial reorganisation on the original Bentley company was carried out and all existing creditors payed off for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued through £1 each to just 1 shilling, or 5% or their particular original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand new shares giving him control in the company and he started to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash in the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture within July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial enter, W. O. Bentley was able to create another generation of cars and trucks.
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Your Bentley Boys were a small grouping of British motoring enthusiasts of which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and quite often had a military backdrop. They kept the marque's reputation for powerful alive; Bentley was noted for its four consecutive victories at the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 for you to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the actual 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley in Welwyn Garden City and also produced five racing packages, starting with Bentley Blowing apparatus No. 1 which was optimised to the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model in the marketplace before it was totally developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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In March 1930, during the Blue Teach Races, Woolf Barnato raised the particular stakes on Rover and Rover Light Six, having raced and usual Le Train Bleu for initially, to better that record in reference to his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six over a bet of £100. He drove against the train from Cannes to Calais, then by ferry to help Dover, and finally London, travelling on public motorways, and won.
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Barnato went his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon within the race against the Glowing blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of the Speed Six with efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by means of Gurney Nutting. Both cars became known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is regularly mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato known as it in memory associated with his race. [19][20] A painting by means of Terence Cuneo depicts this Gurney Nutting coupé sporting along a road parallel towards the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because the road and railway did not follow the same path.
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